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Debugging

In Electron apps, the main and renderer processes have different debugging mechanisms:

  • Renderer processes can be debugged using Chromium DevTools.
  • The main process can be debugged via the --inspect and --inspect-brk command line flags.

This guide goes over Forge-specific ways of debugging the main process through the command line or with a code editor.

info

Each section in this guide assumes your package.json has a "start": "electron-forge start" script.

For more general information on debugging Electron apps, see the main Electron docs on Application Debugging.

Debugging on the command line

You can specify the --inspect-electron flag when running electron-forge start. Internally, this will activate the Electron --inspectflag, and the main process will listen for a debugging client on port 5858.

npm run start -- --inspect-electron

Once your app is active, open chrome://inspect in any Chromium-based browser to attach a debugger to the main process of your app.

info

To add a breakpoint at the first line of execution when debugging, you can use Forge's --inspect-brk-electron flag instead.

Debugging with VS Code

To debug the main process through VS Code, add the following Node.js launch configuration:

.vscode/launch.json
{
"configurations": [
{
"type": "node",
"request": "launch",
"name": "Electron Main",
"runtimeExecutable": "${workspaceFolder}/node_modules/@electron-forge/cli/script/vscode.sh",
"windows": {
"runtimeExecutable": "${workspaceFolder}/node_modules/@electron-forge/cli/script/vscode.cmd"
},
// runtimeArgs will be passed directly to your Electron application
"runtimeArgs": ["foo", "bar"],
"cwd": "${workspaceFolder}",
"console": "integratedTerminal"
}
]
}

Once this configuration is added, launch the app via VS Code's Run and Debug view to start debugging.

Debugging with WebStorm or Other Jetbrains IDEs

  1. Access the Run > Debug... menu and select the Edit Configurations... option to open the Run/Debug Configurations window.
  2. Click on the Add new configuration button (the + icon) in the upper-left corner and select the npm template.
  3. In the Scripts dropdown menu, select start.
  4. Click on Debug to start debugging your app.